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If you have a lot of material to work with, and if you don't have detailed, accurate logs
of the footage, it is a good idea to first make a VHS "window burn."
This is a copy of the raw footage with the time code superimposed over the video.
All professional video formats have time code. To make a window burn of a consumer format,
it is first copied to a DVCAM tape. Then that tape is copied to VHS with the time code
numbers visible on the bottom. You then watch that tape on any VHS player and make a list of
the exact in and out points of the good stuff. The time code numbers will be used by the editing
system to quickly locate the selected scenes. This sounds like a lot of
work, but it can save a lot of time at the edit session.If the video is really simple, then there is no need for this process. But please review your tapes, and at least make a list of what subject matter is on each of your originals. Another time saver is to print out the titles (after running a spell check) of any text you will need on the screen. The more you plan ahead, the better. Even though the final video will have gone through many changes, it is always best to have a definite idea of what it should look like from the beginning. A script or storyboard is a map. Please write one so that everything proceeds in the right direction towards a final destination. Be sure to get cutaways, close ups, and reaction shots. This is just as important as good lighting and composition.
Shoot more than you think you need, and let your shots run long. If there is an alternate angle,
or a possible alternate in the copy, shoot it again. It's always more expensive to re-shoot.
If you make written comments with time code references while shooting, it can save many hours
of reviewing footage. Plan ahead.
Tell us about your idea (a script,storyboard or outline is best), and show us the materials you have to work with. Next,
your selected video material is digitized into the computer, as well as
music, narration, and graphics. All of these elements can then be
placed on a timeline.
After the video clips are in the right order and finely trimmed, the program is polished.
The video clips can be cropped, resized and color corrected. Titles are inserted or superimposed.
Transitions (over 60 types) can be used between clips. The camera audio, voice-over, and music are
equalized and mixed. Special effects and visual filters can be applied, from a simple sepia tone to the
bizarre effects used in a music video.When the timeline is finished, the transitions, titles and filtered clips must be rendered before being output to tape or a DVD file. Most effects and titles play back in real time right away, but the project must be rendered before it's really done.When the rendering is completed, the program is played back from the computer onto a master digital video tape, or converted to an MPEG-2 file for use on a DVD. |
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